Top 7 Programming Languages That Are Dying

 

World is moving towards advanced technologies and this is because of programming languages. Programming languages are a medium to connect humans to machines. Every year new programming languages enter the technology world. Some of them perform best to deliver the desired output to the programmers, whereas others fail to do so. Sometimes, a programming language that performs best today may face strong competition due to the new programming languages. Here we’ll list down top 7 programming languages that will die in a few years.

Top 7 Programming Languages That Are Dying-

1. Haskell-

It is a general-purpose, statically typed programming language that has released its latest stable release 9 years ago. As per the March 2020 report of Tiobe programming language Index, Haskell has scored 39th position out of 50 programming languages. It provides some attractive features such as higher reliability, shorter lead time, and shorter and maintainable code. Also, it is difficult language and consumes more time to learn. With the ever-changing technology, there are some new languages like Python, Go that are gaining more popularity than Haskell.

2. Objective-C-

It is a general purpose object oriented language that follows the Smalltalk-derived syntax and and is mainly used to develop apps for Apple platforms such as macOS, iOS etc. According to the reports, Objective C has dropped by 10-12 positions from the list of top programming languages within last few years and Swift climb the ranking list with rewarding points during the same period. Swift is comparatively more preferred than Objective C by the developers because of various remarkable features such as robustness, better memory management and so on. If you are looking forward to start your journey with macOS or iOS domain, it will be better to go with Swift rather than Objective C.

3. Perl-

It is a general purpose programming language introduced in 1987 and its latest version is Perl 6. This language is used for a wide range of tasks like text manipulation, GUI development, web development, network programming and so on. It has gained a lot of popularity in the tech world around 2004 but after the advent of several prominent programming languages such as Python, its latest version is facing difficulties to make a strong command over the market. As per the TIOBE Index 2019 report, Perl language ranked in 19th position which was low for the language. It is recommended to diversify your programming language selection considering the average download trend of Perl in the last few years.

4. Lisp-

It is one of the oldest languages and has lost its fame. These days, developers rarely use this language. Lisp is fully parenthesised prefix notation and is a second oldest high level programming language developed in 1960. These days, developers don’t use LISP directly, but they use general-purpose Lisp standalone implementations like Scheme, Clojure and Common Lisp. 

5. Erlang-

It is a general-purpose, functional programming language that is mainly known for its support to concurrency, distribution and fault tolerance. Erlang was initially used for huge telecommunication systems but later on it expanded its implementation into various domains like e-commerce, banking and so on. However the language is still in use by some established organizations yet because of a few factors, for example, steep  learning curve, availability of better choices like Elixir, Elm, etc. it isn’t being much preferred by the new developers and companies. According to the reports, Erlang is experiencing a consistent decline in its popularity in the last some years. 

6. R-

R is a well known programming language for statistical computing. It provides wide variety of statistical like linear and nonlinear modelling, classical statistical tests, time-series analysis, classification, clustering and graphical techniques and is also highly extensible. Nonetheless, most of the time, R has been compared with Python, and some developers even think that this language will soon be doomed because of the popularity of Python. You must understand that Python is a general-purpose scripting language, while R has the strength of statistics packages. Python is best for data manipulation, munging and repetitive tasks, whereas R suits for exploring datasets and analysis. As per the TIOBE index report R has secured 14th position.

7. VB.NET-

It is an object oriented language developed by Microsoft and implemented it on .NET framework.  VB.NET is a successor of its initial visual basic language. Obviously VB.NET was the favorite for a longer time period but it gets on the weaker side against competitor language C# that was primarily built on .NET framework. According to the TIOBE Index reports, C# has taken over the VB.NET in terms of demand and popularity and VB.NET is loosing its popularity according to the Google trends result too. 

Meanwhile, because of its strong command over the programming world before, VB.NET still has some adequate occupancy in the market but if you’re at a beginner stage, you’re recommended to prefer different choices.

Wrap Up-

There is always a debate about using programming languages among the programmers who uses these languages and those who don’t. Many languages evolve according to the need. If you are confused to choose the best programming language for your project, consult with Solace experts. We are here to help you through consultation and development. Solace developers are well proficient to use latest programming languages for your project. You can hire developers of Solace team for an effective software development. Connect with Solace and get a free quote for software development. We will be happy to help you.

A Battle of Trios: Python vs Ruby vs Golang

https://solaceinfotech.com/blog/comparison-python-vs-ruby-vs-golang/

Each programming language has its own different features, benefits, history, efficiency and popularity which are different from other programming languages. Therefore, choosing the perfect programming language for developing a software solution is a crucial part. For this, let’s compare three prime languages – Python vs Ruby vs Golang. 

Python-

Python is an interpreted, high level, general purpose programming language. Its constructs and object oriented approach helps programmers to write clear and logical code for small to large projects. Python is a server-side scripting language which focus on simpler, crispier and high-performance codes.

Ruby-

It is an interpreted, high-level, scripted programming language. It supports multiple programming paradigms such as procedural, object-oriented and functional programming. Ruby has followed the motto of ‘don’t repeat yourself’, so it saves time and effort. It is a great language for rapid development and many popular social networking sites like Twitter. Ruby doesn’t need specification each time because the code has implicit behavior. 

Golang-

Golang is a statically typed, compiled programming language that feels like a dynamically typed, interpreted language. It is designed at Google and is syntactically similar to C. Similarly, just like Python, there is a single way to do the right thing here. Golang is fast and also it allows programmers to control over memory usage at a certain limit. Many startups use Golang for its concurrency.

Comparison- Python vs Ruby vs Golang.

1. Ways to do the right thing-

• Python has always focused on ‘the best way to do it’ motto. So it offers simplicity over flexibility.
• Ruby focused on ‘multiple ways of doing a single thing’. You can do things in multiple ways because of flexibility and freedom it offers.
• Likewise Python, Golang has a single way to do the right thing.

2. Repetitive vs choice-

• Python has automatic list expansion feature which is a plus point over the others. So it requires less code and less effort.
• Ruby is more expressive than others.
• Golang takes more line of code to do the same thing as compared to Python.

3. Speed-

• Python and Ruby are slower than Golang. Golang has great built-in functionality.
• Ruby and Python are slower as compared to Golang because Golang doesn’t need to be interpreted.
• Golang has a standard library that contains a fully web server.

4. From beginner’s concern-

• Python is considered as a great language to learn, if you already know any programming language.
• Ruby and Python are great languages to run, only the previous takes up more memory for faster performance.
• Golang code is to compile, just type go run mycode.go to compile. This makes it fast. For beginners, Golang is not efficient language.

5. Performance-

• Python is used for development of desktop applications.
• Ruby is ideal for creating tiny commercial projects, blogs, and personal pages. For complex solutions, Ruby is not very appropriate because its speed is slow and this will affect the satisfaction of demanding customers.
• Golang is ideal for solving both simple and complex, multi-threaded tasks, which isn’t strange at all. Golang projects run faster than similar projects written in Ruby.

6. Community-

• There are tens of thousands of Python developers. Companies such as YouTube, Instagram, Spotify, Reddit and BitTorrent used Python.
• A single person developed Ruby language. Ruby has become less popular in the last couple of years. Besides that, many great companies such as Twitter, Shopify, Crunchbase has chosen Ruby.
• Golang is designed by Google with its cloud infrastructures, supportive community, forums, tutorials and additional libraries that helps language to grow fast. One of the fastest-growing, loved and requested programming languages of recent years is Golang. Various companies like Docker, BBC, SoundCloud, Facebook, Dropbox, and even Medium adopted Go.

7. Compatibility-

• Ruby has limited compatibility with most popular databases.
• Golang is compatible with almost all databases as a server-side language.
• Go is compatible with other languages, especially with the C- family languages.
• Many programmers use Golang  in a bundle with different stacks like Python and Go or PHP and Go to improve general app performance.

8. Development Experience-

• Programming in Python is more productive than other languages.
• Ruby language is beneficial for use if you need rapid delivery of results and if the quality of performance is not that much important.
• Golang is ideal for backend systems of any size and highly-scalable network servers. It provides you with fast and high-quality performance and good compatibility with other technologies.

Need to develop a best software product for your business? Solace have a dedicated team which is expert in new programming languages like Python, Ruby and Golang. Develop your software product with Solace that will give a remarkable growth to your business. Connect with us for effective product development using modern programming languages.