Showing posts with label multi-cloud platform. Show all posts
Showing posts with label multi-cloud platform. Show all posts

Thursday, January 28, 2021

All About Multi-Cloud Management That You Must Know

 


These days, many enterprises use multiple public cloud and private clouds as a part of their cloud deployment. According to the cloud report 84% of enterprises have a multi-cloud strategy and majority(54%) use both public clouds and private clouds as a part of multi cloud strategy. Also, enterprises now say that they run a majority of their workloads in the cloud. Company’s reliance on them is also increasing. Due to these increases, optimizing cloud spending is their first priority and governing their cloud usage is a close second. So here multi-cloud management tools come in. These tools allow organizations to centralize their monitoring of cloud spending and usage, apply governance policies, secure access and enable self-service. Some include cloud migration and/or backup and disaster recovery features.

Many leading CMPs are available from small vendors that completely focus on multi-cloud management, but larger technology companies are acquiring many small vendors. If you’re new to the world of multi-cloud management, then you must know its details before adopting it. Here we’ll see multi-cloud management tools, best practices and challenges. Before proceeding, let us see what multi-cloud management is.

What Is Multi-Cloud Management?

When an organization uses more than one cloud platform service for its different application needs. Multi-cloud is comprised of a private, public cloud to fulfil the organization’s end goals that vary organization to organization. Multi-cloud management uses different architectures, like Infrastructure-as-a-Service (IaaS), platform as a service (PaaS) and Software-as-s-Service (SaaS), to achieve a business goal. According to the requirements of specific workload/applications, different cloud providers are used. Multi-cloud is a strategy applied by CXOs, technology architects. It allows enterprises to select different cloud services or features from various providers. This will allow companies to select  public, private or hybrid cloud options and consolidate multi-cloud to make customized plan.

How Does Multi-Cloud Management Works?

Cloud Native functions are architected such as to run in the elastics and distributed nature of modern cloud computing platforms like AWS, private cloud like OpenStack. Multi-cloud strategies include use of hybrid environment, but it relies on more than one public cloud provider such as AWS, GCP, Azure. The approach eliminates the requirement for complete cloud migration since some sensitive data remains on that enterprise’s on-premise service.

Enterprises generally choose to store some user data on-premises, by use of one cloud provider for its IaaS requirements and another for PaaS or SaaS requirements. Various cloud service providers are used for various unique business functions.

Challenges In Multi-Cloud Management-

1. Performance-

It is a task to run periodic speed and performance checks on your web or mobile app, particularly in complex multi-cloud environments. It can be taxing for your developers team to monitor data and identify problems single-handedly.

2. Costs-

Unwanted expenses rises due to poor multi-cloud management. Sometimes, if you’ve integrated multiple cloud services in your application, it might be a possibility that you may not use all the benefits to their full capacity. And in such a way, you end up paying for services that are not even accessed.

3. Delays With Manual Processing-

Workload management that span over multiple and diverse platforms creates a need to address real-time processing and orchestration. It plays a vital role in getting the apps into productions and ensures their continuous performance. But, manually processing of all these actions can cause delays in delivering timely results.  

4. Cloud Sprawl-

Cloud sprawl occurs when users fail to decommission non-utilized cloud computing instances or services- main reason being the workloads that frequently move between clouds. This makes it challenging to get resource visibility and affects the cloud bill. 

5. Migration-

Most of the organizations faces challenges while migrating to multi-cloud especially when it comes to multiple data centers, remote locations and mobile uses. Checking of secure access to cloud assets with legacy networks often leads to two options — backhauling cloud traffic to a central internet access point or sending cloud traffic directly onto the Internet. Allowing organizations to migrate applications with their pre-existing standards and policies across the new cloud network, efficient cloud management is necessary.

6. Data Security-

Like data centers, multi-cloud environments also requires a robust security framework. There is a continuous data exchange between multiple clouds, so it is important to secure sensitive data with many layers. If an attacker has to penetrate more levels, the better chances are that the attacks will not be successful. 

Key Tips For Selecting Multi-cloud Management Tool-

While choosing a multi-cloud management solution, consider the below questions.

  • Which cloud platform does the solution support?– You should search a multicloud management tool that supports AWS, Microsoft Azure and VMware. Best tools also supports various types of environments, including Kubernetes. 
  • Do you need a tool that will integrate with DevOps workflows?- DevOps is continuously gaining popularity and some popular CMPs are addressing this reality with tools that support containers, continuous delivery, microservices and related approaches.
  • Does some tool meet your security, governance and compliance needs?- Some of the tools are better than others to implement policies and some companies have more complex needs than others. Ensure that multicloud management tool you choose will be a good  for your requirements. 
  • How advanced are the CMP’s analytics capabilities?- Cost control is main focus, so organizations require multicloud management tools with powerful reporting and optimization capabilities. Some uses artificial intelligence and machine learning.

Top Multi-Cloud Management Tools-

1. Embotics Commander-

It is one of the most well-respected multi-cloud management tools used by organizations like NASA, Fanatics, Nordstrom. This tool supports multi-hypervisor and multi-cloud environments. It includes automated provisioning and orchestration capabilities, integrated governance and incorporates cloud expense management. It is designed to use in environments using microservices, containers, devops and hybrid IT. 

2. Flexera

Previously, cloud management platform by Flexera known as RightScale. It is a simplified platform that automates services. Flexera provides a single view of multiple multiple clouds with compiled information and effortlessly integrates with top configuration tools. It coordinates with APIs along with built-in support for networking, storage and so on. Disaster recovery is started with self-healing capabilities like automated backups and failovers. Also the platform tells users about any unused cloud resources that helps to save costs. There are some limitations with Flexera such as- users have found significant delays in deployments, steep learning curve of platform and cost ration or pricing to be the problem areas.

3. Morpheus-

This tool is application-centric and offers an automated and orchestrated framework for cloud management. Self-service provisioning, one click, codeless integration are some of the important features of Morpheus Hybrid Cloud Management. It provides persona-based management i.e. users are provided with specific data instead of generic data, saves a lot of time. This tool provides operations and automation with on-premises hypervisors, different cloud services and swapping technologies etc. The platform also comes with nearly 100 codeless integration and plug-in SDK for organizations to create their own integrations. Morpheus is preferred for data management, solving cloud-lock, cloud migration and shadow IT across clouds effectively. But it has some limitations such as- steep learning curve, complex UI and lack of training materials. Also, there is no free trial for users and the pricing starts at $25,000.

4. VMware CloudHealth-

VMware purchased Technologies in 2018 and continues to offer company’s multicloud management tools under the cloudHealth brand while integrating them with VMware products. Enterprises that use other VMware tools should research CloudHealth as a option. It offers intelligent governance and automation capabilities and helps organization to optimize cloud use and spending. It includes analytics tools for evaluating cloud usage.

5. Scalr-

It is designed to automate and collaborate with Terraform that acts as remote state and operations backend for Terraform. Scalr allows organizations to play and apply functionalities to systems that are remote from Terraform CLi. With this platform, you can customize provisioning portals and integrate it into pre-existing cloud infrastructure. Also it enables RBAC for different users. Scar provides Open Policy Agent as a single toolset for cloud-native stack to take out the use of different policy language, models, and also APIs for various products and services. It comes with some limitations like- lack of support for VMware environments, feature gap that can only be met with third-party integrations.

Wrap up-

Enterprises need a robust multi-cloud management platform to automate tasks and optimize costs. Continuous increase in the need of various apps leads to the adoption of these platforms among end-users. Enterprises can reduce their dependency on a single provider and use best cloud service with the availability of a comprehensive multi-cloud management platform. If you’re facing any difficulty with multi-cloud management, consult with Solace experts. We’re here to help you through consultation and development. Connect with solace and get a free quote for development with cloud services. We will be happy to help you.


Thursday, August 29, 2019

Everything you should know about Anthos- Google’s multi-cloud platform

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What is Anthos?

Recently, Google reported a general availability of Anthos. Anthos is an enterprise hybrid and multi-cloud platform. This platform is designed to allow users to run applications on-premise not just Google Cloud but also with other providers such as Amazon Web Services and Microsoft Azure. Anthos stands out as the tech behemoth’s official entry into the quarrel of data centers. Anthos is different from other public cloud services. It is not just a product but it is an umbrella brand for various services aligned with the themes of application modernization, cloud migration, hybrid cloud, and multi-cloud management. 
Anthos


Despite the extensive coverage at Google Cloud Next and, of course, the general availability, the Anthos announcement was confusing. The documentation is sparse, and the service is not fully integrated with the self-service console. Except for the hybrid connectivity and multi-cloud application deployment, not much is known about this new technology from Google.

Building Blocks of Anthos-

1. Google Kubernetes Engine –

Kubernetes Engine is a central command and control center of Anthos. Clients utilize the GKE control plane to deal with the distributed infrastructure running in Google’s cloud on-premise data center and other cloud platforms

2. GKE On-prem–

Google is delivering a Kubernetes-based software platform which is consistent with GKE. Clients can deliver this on any compatible hardware and Google will manage the platform. Google will treat it as a logical extension of GKE from upgrading the versions of Kubernetes to applying the latest updates. It is necessary to consider that GKE On-prem runs as a virtual appliance on top of VMware vSphere 6.5. The support for other hypervisors, such as Hyper-V and KVM is in process.

3. Istio –

This technology empowers federated network management across the platform. Istio acts as the service work that connects various components of applications deployed across the data center, GCP, and other clouds. It integrates with software defined networks such as VMware NSX, Cisco ACI, and of course Google’s own Andromeda. Customers with existing investments in network appliances can integrate Istio with load balancers and firewalls also.

4. Velostrata –

Google gained this cloud migration technology in 2018 to enlarge it for Kubernetes. Velostrata conveys two significant capabilities – stream on-prem physical/virtual machines to create replicas in GCE instances and convert existing VMs into Kubernetes applications (Pods). 
This is the industry’s first physical-to-Kubernetes (P2K) migration tool built by Google. This capability is available as Anthos Migrate, which is still in beta.

5. Anthos Config Management –

Kubernetes is an extensible and policy-driven platform. Anthos’ customers have to deal with multiple Kubernetes deployments running across a variety of environments so Google attempts to simplify configuration management through Anthos. From deployment artifacts, configuration settings, network policies, secrets and passwords, Anthos Config Management can maintain and apply the configuration to one or more clusters. This technology Is a version-controlled, secure, central repository of all things related to policy and configuration also.

6. Stackdriver –

Stackdriver carries observability to Anthos infrastructure and applications. Customers can locate the state of clusters running within Anthos with the health of applications delivered in each managed cluster. It acts as the centralized monitoring, logging, tracing, and observability platform.

7. GCP Cloud Interconnect –

Any hybrid cloud platform is incomplete without high-speed connectivity between the enterprise data center and the cloud infrastructure. While connecting the data center with the cloud, cloud interconnect can deliver speeds up to 100Gbps. Customers can also use Telco networks offered by Equinix, NTT Communications, Softbank and others for extending their data center to GCP.

8.  GCP Marketplace –

Google has created a list of ISV and open source applications that can run on Kubernetes. Customers can deploy applications such as Cassandra database and GitLab in Anthos with the one-click installer. In the end, Google may offer a private catalog of apps maintained by internal IT.

Greenfield vs. Brownfield Applications-

The central theme of Anthos is application modernization. Google conceives a future where all enterprise applications will run on Kubernetes.
To that end, it invested in technologies such as Velostrata that perform in-place upgradation of VMs to containers. Google built a plug-in for VMware vRealize to convert existing VMs into Kubernetes Pods. Even stateful workloads such as PostgreSQL and MySQL can be migrated and deployed as Stateful Sets in Kubernetes. In general Google’s style, the company is downplaying the migration of on-prem VMs to cloud VMs. But Velostrata’s original offering was all about VMs.
Customers using traditional business applications like SAP, Oracle Financials and also Peoplesoft can continue to run them in on-prem VMs or select to migrate them to Compute Engine VMs. Anthos can provide interoperability between VMs and also containerized apps running in Kubernetes. With Anthos, Google wants all your contemporary microservices-based applications (greenfield) in Kubernetes while migrating existing VMs (brownfield) to containers. Applications running in non-x86 architecture and legacy apps will continue to run either in physical or virtual machines.

Google’s Kubernetes Landgrab-

When Docker started to get traction among developers, Google realized that it’s the best time to release Kubernetes in the world. It also moved fast in offering the industry’s first managed Kubernetes in the public cloud. As there are various managed Kubernetes offerings, GKE is still the best platform to run microservices.
With a detailed understanding of Kubernetes and also the substantial investments it made, Google wants to assert its claim in the brave new world of containers and microservices. The company wants enterprises to leapfrog from VMs to Kubernetes to run their modern applications.
Anthos is a bright release of Google. It is taking a calculated risk in moving away from the cliched hybrid cloud narrative that its competitors are using to lure enterprises. Anthos is compared with Microsoft Azure Stack and AWS hybrid story consisting of VMware and Outposts also. The main difference between Google and the remaining lies in the technology foundation strongly rooted in containers and Kubernetes.
Google wants to capitalize on its pole position in the Kubernetes and cloud native ecosystem. It moved really fast to build an enterprise strategy around Kubernetes. With Anthos, Google aims to become the VMware of container ecosystem. It is precisely doing what VMware did to push its hypervisor and software-defined infrastructure in the enterprise.
But Microsoft is also investing largely in containers and Kubernetes. It is minimizing the gap between Azure and Azure Stack by incorporating its flagship public cloud services to the private cloud. Microsoft can play back the Anthos track with its Azure Kubernetes Service. It will be interesting to see what Redmond wants to do with Kubernetes on Azure Stack. If everything plays out in Google’s favor, Anthos will eventually be the preferred platform to run enterprise workloads.

Final Words-

If you’re interested to adopt cloud based development in your business, then we’re happy to help you get started. Solace is there to help you for cloud based development. Expert’s at Solace believe in the benefits of using new cloud technology- Anthos. We will provide the means to bring your company the success it deserves. Contact us for effective cloud based web development of your business using Anthos that will be the face of your business.